I met a friend of mine some days back and conversation invariably boiled down
to the new mantra in business circles the great IT-enabled boom. He made a very
interesting remark that caught my fancy and therefore I have decided to make it
the title of my article
As a company which has been staffing in the IT sector for the past 6 years we
have witnessed all the booms (mainframe, ERP, Y2K, dot-com etc) but in each of
the booms the potential for large-scale employment was limited. It did have an
impact on the country in terms of export earnings and FDI inflows but it did not
look like giving jobs to the millions who graduate from colleges every year and
therefore in terms of impact it looked elitist. As our company gets into
staffing for this sector and I meet and review resumes sent by hundreds across
the country the sheer impact of this sector in employment generation has hit me.
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Talking to fresh graduates has opened my eyes to the fact that despite so
much of development, getting jobs as a fresh graduate if you don’t have a
branded educational background (IIT/IIM etc) is very tough. To these freshers
this sector has opened a door which offers them starting salaries in the range
of Rs 6,000-8,000 per month. The good thing is that companies in this sector
prefer freshers as they fit in better culturally, and also don’t have very
high salary expectations.
The other thing that this sector can do is to give hope to the large
contingent of sales people in our country. There are so many sales and customer
support jobs which I call "dead-ends". These don’t add value to ones
resume as it doesn’t teach anything new and therefore the potential of getting
a break into a stable and paying job is highly limited. For these people jobs in
the IT enabled sector would enable them to pick up the skills, which they can
call specialized.
Often I am asked what are the prospects of growth in this sector and
prospective candidates say that they don’t want to spend the rest of their
life picking up phones/answering customer emails on the Internet. Let me
reiterate that growth in job content in any job happens only when the
company/business in which one is working grows. So if one applies the same logic
to ITeS one can see that there would be tremendous career growth if one were to
join this sector now. In fact at the risk of sticking my neck out I can say that
the growth in terms of content and responsibility would be comparable to what
the SW sector saw in the late nineties!
Good language skills are a must and this is where a lot of our students for
whom English is not the medium of instruction nor is it the spoken language will
face a problem. However there may be some pure transaction processing jobs that
don’t require interface with external customers. These jobs will of course
call for basic fluency in the language but don’t require the correctness of
accent or grammar that a voice based IT enabled service requires. This is the
most exciting part of this opportunity. Infact it has the capacity to employ
graduates who otherwise would have got themselves registered with the employment
exchanges!
I have been reading about the move to take these IT enabled centres into
smaller towns in India and away from the major metros and if that happens, it
would really galvanize the employment potential of this sector. There would be
issues of infrastructure/ telecom links which would be a barrier and the sooner
we can overcome that the faster our country can enjoy the full benefits of this
boom.
BY Gautam Sinha
The author is CEO of TVA Infotech.