vspace="2" align="right" width="397" height="227">Two
strong trends emerged in the training segment over the past year. One of them was the
Internet and the other the growing emphasis on re-training. Of course the bottomline is
the training industry continued to register a healthy growth rate.
One word. Growth. Continuous. Consistent and constant.
Never mind the recession. Never mind the low offtake of PCs. Never mind the uncertainty.
Never mind anything. The training industry is on a platform that is absolutely unaffected
by any of the ailments affecting the rest of the domestic industry, or even the overall
economic situation in the country. For them it is a period of glorious growth. Year in.
Year out. The current fiscal therefore was no different from the one before it. Or even
the few years in the past.
This year training revenues jumped to Rs 856.08 crore. A
growth of 30 percent over the last year figure of Rs 658.21. As has been the case in the
past much of this growth has come from the individual training sector, which recorded
revenues of Rs 766.3 crore compared to Rs 609.4 crore over the 1996-97 fiscal. While this
is lower than the 45 percent growth recorded by the training sector the previous year, it
is still a healthy enough figure given the overall performance of the IT industry, in fact
the general industry this year.
The situation in corporate training was completely
reversed. Slugging off the almost sluggish growth of the previous years, corporate
training revenues raced to around Rs 90 crore-which is over 80 percent more than the
previous year's figure of Rs 48.84 crore. This figure, however, does not reflect the true
extent of the corporate training market, as much of the training in this sector gets
reported under individual training.
While the majors continued to record consistent growth
rates, the story of the previous year was Lakhotia Computer Center (LCC). This
Calcutta-based training institute decided to embark on a major expansion plan which
resulted in revenues jumping from Rs 44 crore of 96-97 to Rs 53 crore for 97-98. Not only
that, the institute has finally shed its tag of being a regional heavyweight by making its
presence felt in other parts of the country. Delhi now has 19 LCC centers, opened
simultaneously in what is being termed as the largest single launch of training centers,
and they have spread as far west as Goa. The strong growth has catapulted Lakhotia into
the ranks of the Top 3 where it now shares space with the big two-NIIT and Aptech. Though
revenue-wise the Calcutta-firm has a lot of catching up to do, it has got off to a good
start.
Hi-End Glory
One word. ERP. One city. Hyderabad. Much of training mileage in the last year centered
around this one word and the companies that do business in it. Oracle, SAP, and Baan. As
the worldwide demand for ERP-trained software professionals increased by leaps and bounds,
so did its training. Hyderabad became the hot spot for ERP training and almost overnight
the city boasted of over 45 institutes offering training in one or the other form of ERP.
Needless to say, there were still more takers, as the lure of the lucre put many young
ambitious professionals into the hands of these institutes. Some of them did go on to get
the jobs of their dreams but for many others it was a nightmare, one that led these young
people to fall prey to unscrupulous training institutes. The IT-savvy AP government woke
up and decided to clean up the training sector. But by then the damage had already been
done. On the flip side, however, this was the new area of growth and the southern region
of the country took the lead in exploiting this opportunity. After Hyderabad, it was
Chennai which took this opportunity. So the trend of ERP professionals getting jobs abroad
continues. The horror stories continue, too. But with increasing awareness, the
fly-by-nights should get weeded out leaving only the serious players behind.
Training | Year 1997-98 |
Year 1996-97 |
Growth (%) |
Corporate | 89.80 | 48.84 | 84 |
Individual | 766.28 | 609.37 | 26 |
Total | 856.08 | 658.21 | 30 |
ERP apart, much of the story in training last year
revolved around the emergence of specialized training programs like the Microsoft
Certified Professional (MCP) or even the Novell Certified Engineer. With Aptech and NIIT
coming out with specific training courses to address this sector the ascent was as much on
re-training as on training. Microsoft is the current hot spot for job seekers given the
shortage of Microsoft trained and certified professionals. According to one estimate,
demand for Microsoft trained professionals in the US alone is over five lakh. And this is
only expected to grow this year, along with the growing acceptance of Windows NT. Given
the huge manpower shortfall, the starting salaries for Microsoft trained professionals
range from $ 88,000 to $ 90,000-which is far higher than the industry average of around $
60,000 for any computer programmer. Another advantage that is drawing students to these
kinds of training programs is the certification-which is international in nature. An MCP
or any other professional training certification given in India is valid anywhere in the
world and therefore for students looking for opportunities abroad, this is as good as a
passport to a job.
Going Online
One word: The Internet. One question: Does it work? Yes, says NIIT. No, says Aptech. The
question: Is there money on and around the Net? Yes, says everyone. The methodologies
differ and so do the strategies. While NIIT's President and CEO, Vijay Thadani, says the
Net is where the future is, Aptech's Executive Director, Pramod Khera, says their
experience with Net education has proved that it is not a form of education that will be
very successful. Add to this IIS Infotech's ambitious plans to set up 100 training centers
across the country for Internet training and the picture becomes confused.
Is there money to be made on training on the Net? The NIIT
figures, on which Thadani bases his arguments, show an impressive one lakh dollars a month
from the month of February onwards. This, however, is not so much for online education as
it is for sales of CBTs through the web site. Khera on the other hand says the Net can
never replace instructor-led training and therefore Aptech is working on including the
Internet and its usage as a part of its curriculum, but it is not really looking at
increased revenues coming from its web site. The IIS Infotech game plan is to set up 100
centers across the country, under the brand name of Websity. These centers will impart
training on and around the Internet, including web-browsing. ABRP Reddy, CEO of IIS
Infotech's Education Division, is confident of earning around Rs 25 crore once these
centers are up. His confidence has been bolstered by the tremendous response they got for
the franchisees.
While the Net continued to confuse for another year, the
one area where most of the companies are agreed upon is the international market. Indian
training institutes are globalizing in a big way. The next year should only see this trend
intensify, with both NIIT and Aptech, to begin with, and the rest having drawn up
ambitious plans to set up centers across the globe. An interesting trend that came to the
fore this year is the increased focus on developed markets. NIIT is doing it through the
Net. It has already put the Microsoft curriculum on the web site, it is listed as one of
Oracle's preferred training partners, and also plan to put the CNE training program on the
web site. This apart, it has unveiled ambitious plans that will see its presence increase
in a number of countries within the next two years. Aptech, on its part, is going the
'centers way'. As many as 40 international centers are planned in the coming year.
While training has been witnessing a steady growth over the
last few years, the initiatives of the last two years should actually bear fruit in the
coming year. And most of the new ventures point to more of the training dollars pouring in
from overseas shores.