It is probably appropriate that after an unusually cold winter, the beginning
of spring sees a budget that will undoubtedly put the spring back into the
software exports industry in India. The trepidations that had been caused by the
Kelkar committee report were put to rest by the very positive statements made by
the Finance Minister where his words gave even more cheer than the simple act of
continuing the tax benefits and paving the way for demergers and amalgamations
in the Information Technology industry. This coupled with the reduction of
import duty on IT related imports and the treatment of software loaded on
computers, put the smiles back on IT faces all over.
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The other big benefit of the budget is its emphasis on infrastructure. The
completion of the golden quadrilateral, the internationalization of airports in
Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad and of course the extension of tax relief
to the telecom sector–all these will benefit the software exports industry in
no small measure and also make the country a more attractive place for our
brethren overseas to return with their families and strengthen the skills pool
in the IT industry.
There are still some expectations that we have and which the sagacity of the
Shourie-Singh team will surely address in the not so distant future—elimination
of the Softex forms, simplification of the customs bonding procedure,
elimination of double taxation impact on the employee stock option plans and a
few more, but the intention is there to build a solid government—industry
partnership that will keep the $50-billion export dream alive. A little more
emphasis on government spending would also provide a much-needed boost to the
domestic sector.
Now that the concerns with the external environment have been laid to rest,
the industry can renew its commitment to the agenda of growth. One step in this
direction was an industry delegation consisting of the Chiefs of Infosys, Satyam,
Zensar and Polaris that did the rounds of Munich, Stuttgart and Frankfurt as
part of an initiative to explore a relatively untapped market and educate the
German CIOs about the capabilities of the Indian Offshore. As Narayana Murthy
repeatedly pointed out, a country like Germany, which is the third largest
economy today accounts for less than two percent of Indian Software Exports and
there is tremendous scope for growth if Indian companies are able to address the
specific needs of the market.
Investing in the German market is of course not just a matter of setting up a
sales office in Essen or Bavaria (read Frankfurt or Munich), but a real
investment in developing German language skills, understanding the culture of
the country and making progress one step at a time. With the traditional markets
of USA, UK and Japan continuing to be sluggish, this is the time when a
concerted effort by companies as well as the industry itself can open up new
opportunities for product and service vendors.
Another encouraging feature of the recent Germany tour was the proactiveness
and enthusiasm shown by the Indian Ambassador, Rangachari and his eminent Consul
Generals, Ravi and Topden in Munich and Frankfurt. The research and preparedness
for the visit, the presence of the Ambassador himself at each one of the dozen
meetings and presentations of the Indian delegation and his willingness to go
through Airport security checks as part of us rather than flash his diplomatic
passport–all this was another example of the Indian government-industry
partnership at its best, a fact that was not lost on the Prime Ministers of
Essen and Bavaria–who went out of the way to make us welcome in their
countries.
The dangers of the digital divide, which had receded as a topic of discussion
in the last year of economic and industry downturn will soon resurface as the
industry resumes its accelerated path to success, and it is surely the
responsibility of each one of us as individuals and each one of our companies to
do their bit for developing the efficiency of Indian corporations and the
capabilities of Indian communities and societies to march forward into a higher
level of civilization. All the developments that are planned, of road, airports
and infrastructure will come to naught if millions of people remain below the
poverty line and remain illiterate in a rapidly changing world. But then can IT
be the panacea for all the ills that prevail in our nation? Maybe not, but every
little bit can help!
Ganesh Natarajan
The author is the global CEO of Zensar Technologies