Way back in 2000 when IT infrastructure outsourcing was alien to India Inc,
Tata Steel entered into a long-term, 10-year agreement with IBM for buying
services relating to IT infrastructure. It was then envisaged that services to
be provided during the tenure of the agreement, covering primarily the operation
and maintenance of data centers and would not involve transfer of hardware or
software assets, either existing or those to be sourced in future. More
precisely, the scope of the contract broadly included maintenance of data center
hardware and networks at Jamshedpur, Kolkata and other locations, systems
software support and maintenance of PCs, LANs, and non-IBM hardware with certain
exceptions.
With the contract now having run more than half its life, its contours have
undergone obvious modifications. Ownership of assets is still shared between IBM
and Tata Steel, with joint responsibility for maintaining the IT infrastructure.
Tata Steel, in fact, can be touted as a complex role model in domestic IT
outsourcing landscape: its relationship exists with not only IBM, but multiple
vendors like HP and TCS, too.
The 5-year contract with HP worth $5 mn involves developing and deploying
complex solutions to manage Tata Steel's multi-vendor, distributed IT
environments. In 2000 when the IBM selection was made, competitive bids were
invited from both TCS and IBM. "While the selection was based on better
commercials, factors such as the ability to support our predominantly IBM-based
IT infrastructure and presence in the global outsourcing sector also played a
part," informs Varun Jha, Tata Steel's CIO.