This time last year Nasdaq was trading at over 5,000 levels. At the time of
writing it had already slid to below 2,000 and showed no signs of stopping. The
slide began with a few IT majors in the US, Intel among them, posting revenue
warnings and possible layoffs. What began as a trickle however, soon turned into
a deluge as company after company announced that the US slowdown had begun to
hurt and revenues were lower than expected.
Intel announced revenues would be down by 25% at 6.5 billion dollars in the
first quarter and said it was laying off 5,000 workers. It was the slowest
quarter for the company in four years. The market reacted quickly and Intel
shares that were once being traded at nearly $118 were down to $28. Oracle
announced revenue shortfall for the third quarter–its first in more than three
years causing its shares to plunge by over 13% in Japan. The "crown
jewel" of the technology sector, Cisco said sales and earnings would be hit
as it expected the US slowdown to last for more than six months. It also
announced it was laying off 8,000 people. Inevitably the Cisco scrip went down
from nearly $140 to a mere $19 a share. The company’s market capitalization
fell from close to 550 billion dollars to a little over 125 million dollars.
Though IBM hadn’t yet posted a revenue warning, it too declared that the
company’s earnings in 2001 would be affected due to the slowdown and more,
that the malaise could spread to the rest of the world. In his forward to the
company’s annual report, the Big B’s chairman and chief executive, Louis
Gerstner said, "The most disappointing note was that our year-to-year price
went down for the first time since I joined the company–to $85 from $108, a
decline of 21%."
The list is pretty much endless. Microsoft, Lucent, Nortel, Dell, Compaq,
Apple, Juniper, Ericsson, Nokia, Motorola…. the best of the blue chips were
being hit in the market. According to one estimate all the wealth (albeit paper
wealth) created at Nasdaq between December 1998 and its peak, has been wiped out
in the last 12 months. That’s about 3.6 trillion dollars. This does not
include of course the slides happening in other exchanges around the world
include the London Footsie.
For the moment, there are still some brave faces: people who believe that it
is essentially a market correction mechanism where over valued stocks are
finding their real levels. Sometimes however, reality can get just a little bit
scary.