As most projects
are implemented across the globe, cross functional groups are involved at
various critical stages and significantly contribute to the value chain. The
chances of success are greatly enhanced when each component of skill attached to
the project is equipped with the desired level of competency. This scenario
raises a few challenges before any organization. Traditional classroom training
exposes the limitations to handle such dynamic situations. Increasingly, the
corporate sector is evaluating technology-based training methodologies, which
are expected to ease the situation.
Growing shift
International
Data Corp predicts that technology-based training delivery will grow at a
compound annual growth rate of over 50% from now till 2002. Web-based training
is expected to claim the largest share of the market within this sector.
The research predicting the
increase in internet delivered training is quite understandable. There are
several compelling reasons for web-based training to be an attractive delivery
model. It eliminates travel and trainer expenses, provides just-in-time
training, solves logistical issues of widely dispersed audiences and keeps pace
with rapidly changing technologies.
Professional training managers
are certainly feeling the pressure to respond to these issues. The needs of the
corporation, the training manager and the learner are all converging, and
web-based training appears to be a highly desirable solution.
Learn before you leap
Though this
alternative still comes to us via the internet, we must use it only as a tool to
deliver training better and faster than before. We must use the internet as a
vehicle to offer the audience a new learning experience while incorporating the
components necessary for skill transfer.
There is, however, a great deal
of hype around many self-defined new paradigms for online learning. Most of
these offerings are far from being satisfactory.
The real alternative that we must
pursue is a totally new strategy that allows us to leverage the power of the
internet to address our business objectives. This new strategy is e-learning. An
e-learning model leverages the power of the internet to reach individuals in
real-time in a geographically-dispersed business world.
Benefits of e-learning
Ideally, the
components of e-learning should deliver the following benefits to the learners:
e-learning
has to be dynamic and should recognize that an individual’s requirements
in business life are changing every day.
It
has to happen in real time. If you cannot get the answer you need right now,
you
will fall behind.
It
should include different kinds of learning events to serve different
requirements and a powerful navigation capability to help you figure out
exactly what you want when you want it.
In addition to the above,
e-learning should be collaborative. This way one can gain and use knowledge more
effectively. The real power of e-learning is that it finally allows you to be in
complete control. e-learning makes an unprecedented and varied number of events
and resources available to you, and lets you decide what you need. By responding
to your interests and characteristics, it dynamically presents what is most
relevant to you at each particular moment. Your experience of e-learning may be
entirely different from mine, and that is exactly as it should be.
Apart from being dynamic and
collaborative, e-learning has to meet the challenge of being comprehensive.
People in the learning world fragment learning into subjects or modules. So, one
can take a session in some specific element of Java programming, a second
session in project management and a third session in working as part of a team.
This type of learning creates enterprise learning communities.
Ground work for e-learning
solutions
To ensure that an
organization is able to take full advantage of the benefits in implementing an
e-learning solution, it should prepare its staff for impending changes and train
them to address those changes. Changes can cause people to be resistant,
apprehensive and frustrated before they move to acceptance, excitement and
commitment. The organization needs to ensure that the staff understands the
benefits of this new strategy for the company, the department and the persons.
Understanding and addressing the team’s concerns would be critical during this
stage.
Assessment
Application: The assessment application
becomes an integral part of a student’s learning. The assessment application
should ideally incorporate adaptive, simulative and certification testing. This
enables measurement of actual learning.
Content:
The course content should be developed with the concept of component technology.
This ensures that updating any component of the course does not affect the
complete application. The course should have suitable web links, say, to a
virtual university site. The curricula ownership is crucial. The component needs
to be updated to provide up-to-date
learning.
Mentoring:
To add human interface to the courses, mentors on the courses constitute an
integral element. Mentoring service can be divided into collaborative and
interactive components. Discussion forums, seminars, white papers, articles and
FAQs form the collaborative component. The interactive component incorporates
setting a chat server or making a virtual classroom that can deliver the
mentoring services.
Golden opportunities
Training
companies will need to leverage the internet to pursue these business
opportunities. The first is a business-to-business opportunity, in which the
service provider will equip the organizations seeking to remain competitive in
an economy, where knowledge and innovation is a source of competitive advantage.
The other opportunity is the business-to-consumer opportunity that will tap the
enormous scope of meeting the demand from professionals seeking to upgrade their
skills for career advancement. This transition would open vast new markets.
Organizations with core competencies, visions, resources, experience and
reputation are poised to play a big role in this space.