Quality consultant Tom Gilb minces no words when he says that Indian companies
should get over their obsession with the Capability Maturity Model (CMM). This
seems strange coming from a person acknowledged to be responsible for some of
the aspects of IEEE and CMM Level 4.
His stance is that CMM has become commoditized since most Indian software
companies today boast of achieving these quality benchmarks. "It was the
right strategy for Indian companies to take up CMM since it differentiated them
from their Western counterparts. But now, when it's a commodity, Indian
companies should look at bringing business results to the customer," he
says. He suggests companies to go for a value-for-cost strategy, rather than CMM
Level 5.
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Speaking to CyberMedia News, he said that while CMM contains a lot of good
features, it also tends to get bureaucratic. Gilb reckons that Indian companies
should do more than software engineering, and get into systems engineering:
"One way to get five times more business would be to do systems
engineering. India should seriously consider systems engineering to get a better
piece of the cake."
He warns that with the Chinese threat looming, Indian software companies
simply cannot afford to ignore the benefits of delivering good business results
to customers. "It is a case of eat or be eaten. There is a need for
leadership from the Indian industry and also the government," he says. He
urges companies to get into systems engineering across various engineering
disciplines and get more high-end.
Gilb has written a book titled Competitive Engineering: A Handbook for
Systems Engineering, Requirements Engineering and Software Engineering Using
Planguage. A large portion of his book delves on how companies need to quantify
the goals of their projects. "It is a cultural problem. Instead of saying
that you would deliver 'innovative design', one has to be able to quantify
it," he says. He suggests that innovative design could be quantified in
terms of the number of patentable designs and productivity (number of designs).
Navyug Mohnot, CEO, QAI India, disagrees with Glib's view that Indian
companies tend to over-focus on CMM standards. "Look at India's software
exports performance. We record 32% year-on-year growth every year. This is
largely due to the industry's quality focus."
Nasscom president Kiran Karnik said that the industry body was looking at
quality standards like CMM that could be applied in a better way to Indian
outsourcing companies. "Outsourcing makes it a little difficult to
integrate various aspects of processes since they are spread across wide."
CyberMedia News