Kathmandu Diaries
The annual C-Change conference, organized jointly by CIOL and Dataquest,
moved beyond Indian shores for the second time in its history to the picturesque
Himalayan kingdom of Nepal. Over three days, a host of CIOs along with industry
veterans and analysts debated, deliberated and argued on issues ranging from
slowdown to green IT. The august gathering in Kathmandus sylvan surroundings
included luminaries like Jagdish Khattar, Som Mittal and Ganesh Natarajan among
others.
Think Big, Think Opportunity
A thought-provoking address
There is never a right time or right age for an opportunity. My age never
deterred me from following the right career or move. These were the opening
remarks of former managing director of Maruti Udyog and CEO of Carnation Auto,
Jagdish Khattar, at the annual CIOL-Dataquest C Change 2009.
I do not like the word retire, said Khattar while offering his mantras of
leadership to a packed gathering of Indias top notch CIOs.
Khattar was responsible for changing the fortunes of Maruti Udyog by helping
it achieve over 55% market share despite the competition and market slump the
company had to face in 2001.
The former IAS officer left his cushy job in 1993 to join Maruti Udyog and
again took the risk to plunge into the unknown by starting Caranation Auto, his
dream project at the age of 65 years.
Ninety out of hundred times it is the ability to manage your team that
brings you success. In my career, I have been referred to sometimes as a
successful leader. I owe this success to my team, partners, and stakeholders.
This is a period when successful leadership will be about challenging people
to think different, think beyond. Identify your team strengths and leverage it.
Leaders need to be developed within a team. It all lies in the attitude, he
added.
Outlining his mantras for successful leadership, Khattar said individuals who
wish to be seen as successful leaders need to think beyond the obvious.
Think big, think opportunity. Winning during a competitive market needs a
different mindset. We need to ask: What mindset are we in? Survival or growth? A
leader will bring a mindset of success through innovation. A successful leader
is one who will challenge the team to think of opportunities and beyond.
Khattar said the leader has to believe in himself and his teams ability to
formulate a solution to every problem. Most often we find an opportunity and
immediately jump in, only to find lots of obstacles. The mantra is to find
solutions.
Some people are able to see all problems. However, they sometimes stop
abruptly. This is where a leader steps in and gives direction.
Thinking solutions rather than thinking problems is more about belief, rather
than skill. Unless you know what you want, you cannot achieve it, he added.
Khattar added that leaders need to listen to their peers and employees to add
value to the thinking process of the company.
Speaking about the power of listening and a consultative approach, Khattar
said that customer should form the core of a companys growth strategy and
leaders need to remain in touch with them to address their grievances always.
Sometimes their views can be offending too, but the skill of the leader rests
in listening, the CEO added.
Commenting on the need to have agile enterprises, who are nimble footed to
take on challenges, Khattar also called on company CEOs to be lean themselves to
set up a smart example for their employees and peers. Youve studied of lean
manufacturing and lean supply chains. Look fit and energetic. Physical fitness
is an important thing, and leaders must show this.
Always look at the glass as half full. My effort has been to look at some
bright spot in an otherwise worse situation, he added while refereeing to the
current uncertain environment.
Nothing is more powerful than an idea whose time has come. I strongly
believe theres an opportunity knocking always. Theres a way of opening the
door of your mind, Khattar concluded.
Take Onus of Going Green
A recent green survey brought out some startling facts
In his presentation on green IT, Prasanto Kumar Roy, president, ICT Group,
CyberMedia India felt that CIOs in these uncertain times have to take an
additional onus to get involved in bringing energy efficiency in the
organization.
CyberMedia president Prasanto Kumar Roy issued a passionate plea for organizations to turn green; he reiterated the business value of green through the DQ Green Survey findings |
We in our survey have not come across CIOs who are in charge of the
energy bill. This role requires the person who has access to lot of information;
knowledge about green building standards; and measurements for green energy are
also required and CIO is the best one to do the job.
A CIO has to do correct, detailed assessment of the current process within
the company, Roy added,
This is an area you can take up without treading on toes. This is
something a CIO can actually take up, and look at as a role beyond the relevant
domain of IT, he added.
The Worst is Yet to Come
We are living in abnormal times and the world economy will be growing at
only 0.9% in 2009
Eminent journalist and educator, Paranjoy Guha Thakurta warns that the global
recession is much worse than it is being thought and the worst is yet to come.
Thakurta forecasted that the current depression will be even worse than the
great depression that was witnessed in 1930.
That depression was followed by the Third World War which was fought over
guns and missiles, but I believe the next war, if any, will be fought over the
natural resources, he added. We are living in abnormal times and the world
economy will be growing at only 0.9% in 2009 and 40% of that growth is going to
come from India and China.
Eminent journalist Paranjoy Guha Thakurta acted the devils advocate; he felt the worst of the slowdown is yet to come and the situation could be worse than the Great Depression of the 30s |
Drawing parallels with the great depression of 1930, he said that the current
depression was even more severe as markets across the world were extremely
volatile.
Volatility across commodity, prices is very severe. The oil prices have
dropped from $140 to less than $57 in less than a year. Again, we are seeing
food riots in more than forty countries as prices of food have been doubled in
2007-08, he said.
For the first time in history, we are seeing land which should have grown
maize producing bio diesel for our vehicles, he said.
These indications pointed to a severe economic climate in the foreseeable
future, and denying the inevitable was making the problem even more acute. The
US was in constant denial for more than a year before the recession hit the
economy. Humans as a race believe in good and shy away from even listening to
anything that is uncomfortable
IT Technologies for 2009
Sectors that will make profit are cloud computing, outsourcing, and
optimization
According to Girish Trivedi, deputy director, Information Communication &
Technology Practice, South Asia and Middle East, Frost & Sullivan, the current
global economic situation is bleak. Some of the key trends visible today include
slow resumption of lending, slowing down of IPO activity with investors more
cautious, cut back and discretionary spending, and slow capex spending.
In India, we are still on the safer side amidst global recession. Even the
government is borrowing from financial institutions. But then, it cannot be
negated that the economic slowdown left its dent on almost all the sectors. On
one hand, when some of the sectors such as BFSI, airlines, commodities, etc were
adversely affected, a few of them such as healthcare and education remained
un-impacted. Moreover, in the evolving business ICT demographics, a few sectors
such as cloud computing, outsourcing, optimization, etc, will make profit.
The role of crystal ball gazing was left to Frost & Sullivans Girish Trivedi who highlighted five key technologies that would make their mark, notwithstanding recession |
Five key areas in IT opportunity assessment:
- Opex/service business models: The enterprise market is likely to see a
higher propensity to shift from capex based to opex based business models. - Outsourcing upside: The outsourcing business model is likely to pick up
across the enterprises. Newer business models are expected to emerge. - Cloud Computing: There will be a transformation of software into a
portfolio of services, as well as an intelligent interactivity between clients
and computing warehouse. Incidentally, virtualization is among the top three
CIO discussion points. - Unified communications: Trend toward unified communications delivery on a
pay-per-use basis and communication enabled business processes (CEBP). - Data centric model: The data center market offers opportunities for a
variety of players to compete with own strengths.
Responding to new environment
- Businesses should continue to steer IT as a critical tool in controlling
overall costs and increasing productivity - The enterprises should start experimenting with hosted solutions
- Limit on IT spending can be redirected, but should not be stopped
- Use IT as a competitive advantage
- Turn every service offering into a product
- Become a world class retailer as it is a buyer market
- Transformation