What could be common between Lou Gerstner and Rahul Bajaj?
Having worked at McKinsey and American Express before becoming the Chairman and
CEO of RJR Nabisco, Lou Gerstner became the first outsider ever to be hired as
CEO of IBM in April 1993-because the board was convinced that Big Blue's
turnaround would be a leadership challenge not a technical one. And Rahul Bajaj
has been the driving force behind the globally known two-wheeler manufacturer
Bajaj Auto for over four decades and a recognized leader of the Indian
manufacturing sector, the CII and the World Economic Forum. Both these legendary
figures were among the five luminaries on whom the Alumni Achievement Award of
the Harvard Business School was conferred in September 2005.
Following a simple citation and Award presentation that
characterises the Harvard way of excellence-sans the pomp and pageantry-former
CEO of Meditronic and now a Harvard Professor, Bill George, conducted a panel
discussion complete with an American Football case study that enthralled the
thousand strong audience of the Harvard academic community. And brought out in
more ways than one the similarity in value systems and yet the difference in
perspective that corporate chieftains from all over the world bring to the
table.
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Bajaj's simple advice to the ambitious Harvard student
community was to focus on Integrity, Courage and Common Sense to succeed in the
corporate world. And Gerstner's pearls of wisdom to young managers: To roll up
their sleeves and contribute to problem analysis and solution finding rather
than just becoming approvers. And the words of advice to CEOs as well to
articulate expected leadership skills and measures to their teams so that they
know what they have to strive to achieve would be important for the new
entrepreneurs who are setting out to build world beating IT companies out of
India.
Bajaj spoke of altruism, and that perception is sometimes as
important as the reality and while the pursuits may shun brand building and
marketing, one has to only look at the successful positioning of Infy in the
eyes of all their stakeholders to realize the value of positioning. Gerstner
stressed on the need to get away from the traditional hierarchical organizations
to a more collegial organization structure to facilitate free flow of
information and sharing of expertise. Bajaj's rebuttal to one of the panelists'
appeal of consistency: "even a donkey can be consistent", and that
true winners need to be innovative, was very appropriate.
It is also heartening to see Harvard Business School, in its
prestigious Advanced Management Program (AMP), covering so much of India-its
economic liberalization process, the pulls and pushes of politics on the
economic fundamentals of the country and, most importantly, significant case
studies like the Toyota Production System Factory approach to the Software
Development process that Wipro has adopted. For an audience of global CEOs and
CEOs-to-be, this is a welcome introduction to the new ways of getting technology
developed through offshore outsourcing and obviously a shot in the arm for the
reputation of our industry. We can all celebrate the fact that India has
arrived, not just in the consideration set of Fortune 500 CEOs and CIOs but also
in the hallowed halls of academia, where new generations of global leaders are
being prepared to meet the challenges of a global business environment!
Finally, what is common between Rahul Bajaj and Ratan Tata-apart
from both being alumni of the Harvard Business School? Bajaj was one of the
early MBA graduates while Tata completed an AMP at HBS; both are the only
Indians to have received the Alumni Achievement Award. Will the next be our
Finance Minister Chidambaram, or another member of the business fraternity? Lets
hope to see that happen soon!