While the consumer has been enjoying the ben-efits of the telecom
liberalization in India, opportunities for the retail investor for exposure in
the growing markets are coming to the fore. With the Indian economy meshing
further into the global arena, international telecom traffic is worth $13.7
billion and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.8% to reach $24.3 billion by
2006. There are four players in the market today: VSNL, Data Access, Bharti and
Reliance. BSNL is also expected to start ILD services soon. Consequently, Data
Access is up against stronger competitors and its business model faces
considerable risk in the long term.
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Data Access (India) has been promoted by Pacific Netinvest and SPA
Enterprises. Pacific Netinvest primarily concentrates on down-streaming
investments into telecommunications business and is closely held by Pacific
Convergence (Mauritius), SPA Enterprises, Siddhartha Ray and Purva Rakesh. It
has business interests in the fields of media, telecommunications, internet
content and IT enabled services.
The company was incorporated on October 31, 1997 by two individual
subscribers namely, Siddhartha Ray and K B Lal, as a private limited company and
became a deemed public limited company on July 1, 1999. On June 1, 2000, the
Company was granted a category ‘A’ Internet service provider license for a
period of fifteen years to provide internet services and to establish its own
internet gateway in India. Thereafter the company converted into a public
limited company on January 29, 2004.
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The principal business of the company is to provide international long
distance telephony services and internet (including internet telephony)
services. The company’s network has been designed to cater to traffic demand
outside India and its business model supports that with global arbitrage
opportunities. The company has operating licenses in the US, UK and in Sri Lanka
through a joint venture in addition to having interconnect arrangements with
over 110 international carriers who hand over/ take over calls for over 210
countries at their switches in New York, London and Hong Kong and its points of
presence (POPs) at Los Angeles, Singapore and Cyprus.
The company has business divisions like wholesale voice division that carries
voice traffic to and from India and in other overseas markets where Data Access
has its own operations and the wholesale data division which provides IP based
solutions to enterprises and gateway services to other carriers. The company
operates several telecommunications licenses in India, the United Kingdom,
United States and European Union countries for voice data and broadcasting
services. It has network operating centers in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore
and Kolkata.
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For the financial year ended September 2003, the company registered revenues
of Rs 601.4 crore as compared to Rs 92.1 crore in the previous year. Revenues
for the wholesale voice business division amounted to Rs 577.3 crore,
contributing 96% of the total revenues earned during the year and the balance 4%
of revenues were from the wholesale data division amounting to Rs 24.1 crore.
Revenues earned from USA were Rs 421.0 crore contributing 70% followed by UK and
the Middle East contributing the balance 30% which amounted to Rs 180.4 crore.
Net income for the same period amounted to Rs 22.2 crore. The company has staff
strength of 173 employees involved in the performance of network operations,
technology and carrier sales, retail business and other general and
administration functions. Data Access expects the number of employees to grow
proportionately with the expansion in its business.
Data Access plans to enter the capital market with a public issue of
50,000,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each where the price band has been fixed at Rs
17 to Rs 20. The issue will constitute 25% of the company’s paid-up capital.
The equity shares are proposed to be listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
and the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). The company intends to use the
net proceeds of the fresh issue for acquisition of transmission equipment,
capital expenditure for foray into emerging markets, long-term working capital
requirements and repayment of borrowings.
Data Access IPO has been postponed due to some information sought by SEBI
relating to payments to be made to BSNL and investments made by Centure
Cyberworks that is part of Richard Lee Group of companies. The company has
responded to these queries and expects clearance from SEBI shortly.
The IPO pricing is assumed at an offer price of Rs 18.5 (average of Rs 17 and
Rs 20) of face value Rs 10 corresponding to 12.14 times its FY2003 earnings and
5.62 and 4.36 its FY2004 and FY2005 earnings respectively.
Given the high level of competition in the sector, partial profit booking
post listing is also recommended. Subscribe.
Sushanto Mitra