Recently, I was talking to one of the directors of a Bangalore-based MNC
hardware vendor asking him about the rains in Bangalore. He replied, in jest,
that he is now planning to make an investment 'in a boat'. The humor failed
to hide the disappointment of people in the Indian IT sector, about the state of
affairs of the Indian IT capital, Bangalore. I'm sure the feeling is not
restricted to the IT segment only and would be similar across a cross section of
segments. Barring the rains, the other big news was about the Deve Gowda -
Narayana Murthy slugfest. In all the charges and counter charges-Deve Gowda vs
Infosys and SM Krishna-what is being forgotten is the pathetic state of
Bangalore's infrastructure. Before you say, "What's new about
that," I think the current spat could be a watershed for companies, IT and
non-IT alike-Bangalore or any part of the country.
Mr Gowda had raised a very important point-transparency and accountability,
something that a majority of his ilk refuse to come clean with. He alleged that
Infosys has been grabbing land at concessional rates, displacing people, and he
questioned Murthy's involvement on the airport front. Infosys came out with a
quick and sharp reaction to each of the allegations.
This is an important learning for the Indian IT community. Politics is a very
different ball game. Unlike the much-researched response from Infosys on the
allegations, the former prime minister had came out in a public forum with
popular rhetoric-who cares about research and data veracity? It was up to
Murthy and Infosys to prove the charges and not the other way round. So, if you
are a firm believer of the public-private partnership, remember the rules are
very very different. You cannot stay away from the murkiness of politics because
you cannot have a cordial relationship with each and every politician. Murthy is
supposedly close to the current Maharashtra governor and ex CM of Karnataka, SM
Krishna.
The other part of the story, which I think will continue to resurface time
and again, is how much has IT contributed to the local economy. I think that
Deve Gowda made a valid point when he sought information about the investments
made by Infosys and the employment generated by the company. I also think this
was a very loaded question, not only for Infosys but also for the entire
Bangalore IT community. Given the media hype that the IT sector, IT companies,
and IT personalities generate, and the eagerness of various state governments to
invite IT companies and offer good deals to them, this is bound to happen. I
think industry associations like Nasscom or CII should come out with their
research on the contribution of the Indian IT sector to the local economy,
despite the zero tax paid by IT companies. The research needs to take in factors
like taxes paid by IT employees, land boom caused by IT and subsequent stamp
duties collected by local government and other similar parameters. I think, in
the coming years, this is going to be a useful document to help the IT industry
take on most allegations.
The private-public relationship is a double-edged sword. Be a part of it,
face frustration and disappointment like members of the Bangalore Action Task
Force experienced, and be ready to have stains on your squeaky-clean reputation.
Ignore it at the cost of your conscience and local development...it's now been
only 15 years for the Bangalore airport project, since it was conceptualized,
and we are all keeping our fingers crossed on when our flight will land there!
Yograj Varma
Associate Editor, Dataquest