IT for productivity enhancement or IT for a management
processes implementation system? Ask the CEO of Ittiam and he would vouch for
both. The twin towers of expectations, he says, are necessary for a company's
rhythm, engaged as it is in embedded system design that involves software
development, chip and system level design.
Srini Rajam, |
So Srini Rajam, the ex-boss of Texas Instrument's India
center, would like his CIO's thought process to be in sync with this kind of a
development environment. He would want him to create an environment, which is
both highly efficient as well as cost effective-invest a lot and be able to
access the latest and the greatest, but also balance as an end company, the cost
benefit.
That's one challenge this CIO must live up to. One aspect
of productivity he must believe in is embedded in the company's IT strategy,
which Rajam says is a highly efficient embedded design and development
environment in terms of tools and network; in terms of how each engineer could
access those at the same time, and yet, not very extravagantly.
That is the system Ittiam has tried to create. They have made
things as much PC-based as possible because, it has a much better control on
costs. At the same time, they have servers that can provide the higher level of
computing need on demand basis. "All those things have resulted in that
balance in terms of access and cost, providing us about 2x as far as
productivity goes," the CEO says.
The second expectation of management process facilitation has
several important facets. One is in terms of business prospect tracking, ie, all
the way from a very simple product query coming into Ittiam to the time the
company realizes that the discussion with the prospective customer is heading no
where, or till the time the whole technology is delivered to the customer.
"We would like the whole process to be tracked on a weekly, monthly,
quarterly, and yearly basis; the whole knowledge-base should be available for
decision making from time to time. This is something we have been going in
for," says Rajam.
At the end of this process, an engagement starts in terms of
delivering the technology or helping customers build their product. The CEO
would now like to have an excellent project management and tracking system in
place that tracks delivery time, the customer's satisfaction and eventually
the customer's feed back. These are few of the highly critical management
processes; in addition to the internal people oriented development processes,
where he wants IT to play a key role.
Inside Out |
Originally |
The holistic view of IT as not "just being an
add-on", but integral to whole system stemmed from the company's
beginnings, even though no technology blueprint by an expert was spelt out
initially. The determination came through its own product development leaders as
they gradually realized the kind of environment Ittiam needed. 'Integral'
also meant that the CEO's involvement with IT went beyond his traditional role
of exploring avenues for company growth. This was close on the heels of a
world-wide trend that had just begun; CXOs swam into IT waters as the right
technology aid became a growth driver. "This is a trend that will
continue," opines Rajam. "We see this at a peer to peer level all the
time. There is a marketing to marketing discussion taking place with your
customer or a partner. You see the kind of tools they bring into place. And you
know that in order to be just competitive, you have to be at that level,"
he reasons. The example of a CMO is cited. Initiating a new product development
is a major decision for a company like Ittiam and it has to based on a lot of
market research, intelligence, and analysis. "You see the kind of extensive
investments your peer companies are making in that area-they could be partners
or competitors-that tells you have to go along those lines. We want the
management to make highly informed decisions and it will be enabled by IT,"
he reconfirms.
His anticipation from the CIO would then be to think exactly
like a business manager but implement like an IT expert. "This is tough,
but that is the basic expectation. Our CIO, therefore, doubles up as a business
development director. He has the pulse of the business. He has all the
impatience, lack of time, and lack of resources that typically a business
manager has and he understands that. But, finally, as an expert in IT, he
implements what is needed," Rajam tells.
His front-end team, which includes sales and associate
marketing people, are therefore heavy users of IT. They are more laptop oriented
than PDA oriented and this allows them to be always connected to the Ittiam
network. So when a discussion is on with a customer, they are essentially able
to access the company's status in providing a solution to his requirement.
They are also able to engage the customer in meaningful initial level of
discussion and provide a feedback. Of course, the final commitment of when he
can deliver is always made with a back-end discussion.
The information base of the company allows them to converse
in a much more effective way, but it is interesting to note that Ittiam does not
have knowledge repositories like many other companies. It is not using any
formal knowledge management tool. "At the end of any product engagement
with the customer, we are able to log in the key lessons learnt though. For any
major wins, we are able to document what we achieved and how we did that,"
Rajam says.
That's a clever way out for a company that has so far been
most lucky: when it began operations four years back, it initially wanted to
bring in a team of 20 technologists. It received 10,000 applications, had
multiple funding offers, and lots of encouragement.
Goutam Das in
Bangalore