Imagine being able to participate in a teleconference when on the move in a
building, with the video coming up on wall-mounted displays or on personal
digital assistants. That is the kind of technology taking its final contours at
research centers in the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign…a
technology which can help build smart-homes, smart-offices, smart-classrooms and
smart-transport. Prof Roy H Campbell, spearheading project ‘GAIA: Enabling
Active Spaces’, talked to Cyber News Service.
What is the GAIA project?
In Greek mythology, Gaia represents the earth goddess. The GAIA project
integrates physical spaces such as a room or a car with information spaces to
form a distributed computing system, comprising of communicating computing
devices. In other words, what it tries to achieve is a direct relationship
between the real view of the world and the computer view of the world.
How does it work?
GAIA integrates embedded processors in physical spaces into a model of
computing called ‘active space’, which is coupled to mobile users and
portable computers. The wireless smart devices sense what is happening and
react. Applications are carried out using input devices such as mouse, pen or
fingers and output devices such as monitors, PDAs or speakers.
How far is it from implementation?
Some of the things we said have actually been tested and found functional. We
can walk into a room and browse it electronically. We can chat with somebody
without knowing which device is helping us. Experiments with video streams have
also been successful.
What could be its applications?
GAIA has applications in business, science and education. It has vast scope
in the automobile industry where integration of embedded devices has already
been achieved. It could find application in supermarkets and help out acedemics
and businessmen.
Priya K Mathew
Cyber News Service, Chennai