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The Desktop market in India finally got commoditized, a trend
that developed economies experienced some years ago. That means margin pressures
and slow growth for sure, and, consolidations possibly. It also means that India
no longer offers any special market characteristics, as was the case in the
past. What is true in America is now true in India as well. Well, almost.
The US happens to be the global epicenter of the PC battle, as
the two giantsDell and HPfight it out. The strategies they formulate are
felt across other geographies they operate in. Dell has been HPs arch rival,
and of late the former has been getting the better of HP. Carly Fiorina, the
erstwhile (and controversial) CEO of HP, never got it right. But that seems to
be changing. HP, under the stewardship of Mark Hurd, has started to gain lost
ground. As per a Gartner report in JFM 07, HP overtook Dell and secured the
top spot globally. HPs share of the PC market reached 17.6% while Dells
share fell to 13.9%. In India, HP enjoys an even stronger position.
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Desktop market grew 13% in
volume terms
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Sub-Rs 10k PC flops
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Consumer space emerged as a
big opportunity
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Intel introduced vPro for
business desktops
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Desktops got more powerful,
win 64-bit processors
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Slow Growth, High Realization
The Indian desktop market grew 10.7% in volume terms to reach 4.5 mn in unit
shipments, according to IDC India. The overall market, based on end-user average
selling value (ASV), according to IDC India, grew 17.5% to reach Rs 12,839 crore.
According to DQ estimates, the market grew 13% to reach Rs 10,997 crore, from
the vendor ASV perspective.
Whether you take the end-user or the vendor price, the fact
remains that the average selling value actually increased in FY 07. This is
in contrast to the southward trend in prices that this market has witnessed for
years. This is part of the consumerization trend, whereby unlike laptops, the
prices have stabilized with respect to volumes. A larger off-take of high-end
PCs, along with a shift towards TFT monitors, means that the user actually ended
up paying a higher price to buy desktop PCs.
At the end of FY 07, the total installed base of PCs in the
country crossed 22 mn, as per IDC India. That is a PC for every 50 Indians.
HP Pips HCL to the Post
HP overtook HCL to take the top spot and managed to garner a 16.6% share in
volume terms. Over the year, it aggressively targeted the SMBs and kept gaining
mindshare. It also invested in channel enhancement programs to get the most out
of the addressable market for PC desktops. HP also got desktops of various form
factors to market cutting across microtower, minitower and the small form
factor.
On the consumer side, HP aggressively pitched digital lifestyle
PCs and launched products along its Fashiontronics concept. The companys
PC campaign was also quite focused last year with its tag line. The Computer
is Personal Again. HP with the right mix of products, an aggressive campaign
and a well defined go-to-market strategy, managed to secure a very good year for
its desktop business.
Inching very close to HP was HCL Infosystems which emerged as
the market leader in the commercial desktops space and secured an overall number
two position for FY 07 according to IDC India. HCL registered total unit
sales of 693,717 desktops. With the consumer space being the big opportunity for
extra volumes, HCL capitalized on the growing trendsconvergence and digital
lifestyle by launching its Beanstalk 2007 collection. It introduced Beanstalk
Nano, a desktop that introduced Mobile-on-Desktop-Technology (MoDT), Intel
ViiV and other innovative technology options for the first time in the Indian
marketplace.
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Top Players
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Company
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2005-06 (Units)
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2006-07
(Units)
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Growth (%)
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HP
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608,899
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744,686
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22.3
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HCL Insys
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633,300
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693,545
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9.5
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Lenovo
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293,000
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335,557
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14.5
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Dell
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159,940
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235,967
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47.5
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Acer
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151,433
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200,076
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32.1
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LG
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142,915
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144,000
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0.8
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Zenith
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139,335
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170,000
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22.0
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Wipro
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94,610
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141,000
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49.0
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PCS
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12,8191
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131,000
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2.2
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Accel
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7,278
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2,368
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-67.5
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Others
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123,405
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13,5351
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9.7
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Total Branded
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2,482,306
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2,933,550
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18.2
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Assembled
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1,569,935
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1,552,511
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-1.1
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Total
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4,052,241
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4,86,061
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10.7
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| Source:
IDC, DQ estimates |
| HP
with the right mix of products managed a very good year. So did HCL
Infosystems, which emerged as the market leader in the commercial desktops
space. The total market reached 4.5 mn in unit shipments |
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